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What is exposure?


To produce the desired density in the final image Photographic materials ( film, paper or CCDs) need to be exposed to a specific amount of light. Too much light and the receptor is over exposed - too little and it is underexposed -

In each case ( under or over exposure) visual information from the scene is lost.


So Exposure refers to the amount of light a light sensitive material like film, photographic paper or a CCD receives. 



 
With the exposure of light sensitive materials, there are two variables ....

the intensity of light

or -the amount of light
that falls on the sensitive surface

and 
the length of time the light falls on the sensitive surface or is exposed for

Three factors play a part in correct exposure:
Aperture
shutter
film speed

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